Tuesday 11 April 2023

High CPU Troubleshooting - Catalyst 6500

6500 High utlization:

Process switched traffic

sh platform hardware capacity cpu

show process cpu sorted | ex 0.00 >>>>>>>>>IP input

clear counter

show interface | i up|down|drops

show interface | in is up|down|max

show ip traffic    ---ttl exceeded

show ip traffic | in Drop|error|Frag|Opt

show buffer input-interface ... dump

show buffer inout-interface vlan 11 he

show buffer pool

mac address-table notification mac-move

show buffer input-interface .. packet

remote command mod 1 show proc cpu so | e 0.00

ter length 0

NETDR

        un all

Debug netdr capture rx

show netdr capture-packets

For Netdr file export in this link and find top talker

Note : UDP packet not showing into the buffer it mean some thing wrong

Note : process switched packets are stored in public buffer pools.

CEF enable or not:

Show ip cef summary

Show ip interface

if ip verify unicastincrease FIB TCAM utilization

Commands to verify the FIB TCAM utilization:

show mls cef maximum-routes

show mls cef summary

Config )#mls cef maximum-routes <protocol> <#entres)

ACL Merge Algorithm:

Which entry hardware switch and which software switch

show fm summary

show tcam count >>used and free

command to change ACL merge algo:

config)#mls aclmerge algorithm ?

bdd...Binary

odm...Order

Config)#mls aclmerge odm optimizations <--hidden

HW rate-limiters:

configure how many pps max can leak from the PFC to RP CPU via special built-in 

show mls rate-limit

config)#mls rate-limit?

Netflow data export:

Netflow is handled in HW on PFC. it has its own netflow TCAM.


Buffer Capture

show platform capture buffer asic pinacle s1 1 port 4 direction  out priority low

show platform capture buffer collect for 5

show platform capture buffer st

show platform capture buffer status

show platform capture buffer data filtered

show platform capture buffer data sample 16


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